“疑问词 + ever”是高考英语的一个考查点，中学英语教材中经常出现，在这里我们对该语法点进行归纳和讲解。

“疑问词 + ever ”可分为两类，“疑问代词 + ever ”： / / (宾格 )和“疑问副词 + ever ”： / / .

不论是“疑问代词 + ever ”还是“疑问副词 + ever ”，其意义都是“不管 / 无论 + 该疑问词的本义”。

1. “疑问代词 + ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。

(1)引导让步状语从句。此时 / / 分别等于“ no + what / who / which”。例如：

says so, it's not true.= No who says so， it is not true.

， he 't say a word. = No what ， he 't say a word.

book you (may) take， you will have to pay at least 25 . = No which book you (may) take， you will have to pay at least 25 .

注意：这类从句中应用一般现在时表将来，从句中也常用情态动词 may / might .

(2)引导名词性从句。例如：

here will be . (主语从句)

These birds will eat they are given. (宾语从句)

she likes will be given to her. (主语从句)

She may / she likes. (常用 代替 )

此时它们都不能换成“ no + 疑问词”的形式，但 等于 who， 等于 that.

2. “疑问副词 +ever ”： / / 一般只能引导一种类型的从句，即让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“ no + where / when / how ”。例如：

he goes,he takes his . =No where he goes,he takes his

I him， he was busy . = No when I him， he was busy .

late he is， his will wait for him to have . = No how late he is， his will wait for him to have .

注意：当 用作连接副词时也可引导名词性从句，而 / 则不能引导名词性从句。例如：

I'll give you much money you need. (宾语从句，此时 不能改成 no how )。

3. 另外， / / 与 / / 分别可相当于 what / which / who 与 when / where / how 的强调式，引起的特殊疑问句往往是简单句，与原疑问词的意思、用法完全相同，只是表达的语气更为强烈，翻译时可加上“到底；究竟”等。例如：

Which(ever) do you want to buy ？ 你(究竟)要买哪一个？

What(ever) are you doing ？ 你(到底)在干什么？

Who(ever) told you such a story？ (究竟)是谁讲给你这么蠢的事？

Where(ever) did you leave your ？ 你(究竟)把手提包放哪儿了？

When(ever) can I enjoy a long ？ (究竟)什么时候才能放个长假呢？

How(ever) did you so much money？ 你(到底)是怎样筹到这么多钱的？